Re: Integration "by parts" [was Re: Functions computed by Turing Machines ...]

Liste des GroupesRevenir à c theory 
Sujet : Re: Integration "by parts" [was Re: Functions computed by Turing Machines ...]
De : anw (at) *nospam* cuboid.co.uk (Andy Walker)
Groupes : comp.theory
Date : 06. May 2025, 17:16:31
Autres entêtes
Organisation : Not very much
Message-ID : <vvdckv$2ittu$1@dont-email.me>
References : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
User-Agent : Mozilla Thunderbird
On 05/05/2025 16:49, Richard Heathfield wrote:
[...] I hit a hard wall (integration by parts) and never really recovered.
     Is that still a "hard wall" for you?
It's been many years since I last visited that part of the garden.
I know how annoying it is to be told that something you find
hard is "really" very easy, but in this case it really is, and
the problem is usually bad teaching.
I have no doubt that to real mathematicians it's a walk in the park,
but not to me.
This particular topic is not even a "walk in the park";  it's
a step back from where you must have already reached in calculus.
Unless, that is, it was presented to you as an inexplicable formula,
perhaps by a teacher struggling with the whole concept of calculus.
If so, you wouldn't be the only one.  Many years ago a colleague and
I were jointly teaching a postgraduate modelling course, and a
student who had a top first in maths shame-facedly stuck his hand up
and said, "Sorry, but could you please explain integration by parts?".
Gasps from the audience [he really was known to be an exceptionally
good student], but he said he'd struggled with the concept for nearly
a decade.  We explained, and he said "Oh, is that all it is?".  Other
students said then that they had also never understood it, just done
it by rote.  It's a common problem when maths is taught by people who
are at or beyond the limit of their own knowledge.

I managed to pick out a path in which I never needed
more than algebra, trigonometry, and a certain aptitude for bullying
computers. The only integration I've done since sixth form has been
integration testing.
:-).  No-one needs more maths than that unless they are doing
"serious" maths.  But it's a shame if people who are interested and
competent get stuck not when the going gets tough but when something
obvious is explained badly.  I'm sure similar things happen in all
subjects, not least computing.
--
Andy Walker, Nottingham.
    Andy's music pages: www.cuboid.me.uk/andy/Music
    Composer of the day: www.cuboid.me.uk/andy/Music/Composers/Richards

Date Sujet#  Auteur
21 Apr 25 * Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error450Keith Thompson
22 Apr 25 +* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error442olcott
22 Apr 25 i+- Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error1Richard Damon
25 Apr 25 i`* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error440olcott
25 Apr 25 i +* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error195Richard Damon
25 Apr 25 i i`* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error194olcott
25 Apr 25 i i +* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error192joes
26 Apr 25 i i i`* Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs191olcott
26 Apr 25 i i i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1dbush
26 Apr 25 i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs188joes
26 Apr 25 i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs187olcott
26 Apr 25 i i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs185Fred. Zwarts
26 Apr 25 i i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs184olcott
26 Apr 25 i i i i i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1dbush
26 Apr 25 i i i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs181Richard Damon
26 Apr 25 i i i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs180olcott
26 Apr 25 i i i i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs172dbush
26 Apr 25 i i i i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs171olcott
26 Apr 25 i i i i i i i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs170dbush
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i  `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs169olcott
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs137dbush
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs136olcott
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs134dbush
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i i+* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs132olcott
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii+* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs5dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i iii`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs4olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i iii +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1joes
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i iii +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i iii `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii+- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs125Fred. Zwarts
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs124Richard Heathfield
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii  `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs123olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs15dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs14olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs11dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs10olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs7dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs6olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs4dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs3olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1dbush
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Fred. Zwarts
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs2Richard Damon
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i  `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Heathfield
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1joes
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs104Richard Heathfield
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs103olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs14dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++13olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++12dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i  `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++11olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i   `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++10dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i    `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++9olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i     +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++2dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i     i`- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++1Richard Heathfield
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i     +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++1Fred. Zwarts
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i     `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++5Richard Heathfield
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i      `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++4olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i       +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++1dbush
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i       +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++1Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i       `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs +++1joes
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions DON'T apply finite string transformations to inputs2Alan Mackenzie
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i i`- Re: Turing Machine computable functions DON'T apply finite string transformations to inputs1olcott
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs86Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i  `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT85olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT7dbush
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT6olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Fred. Zwarts
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT2dbush
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i  `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1dbush
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT65Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT64olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT48Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT47olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT45Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT44olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT42Richard Heathfield
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT41olcott
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT39Richard Heathfield
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT38olcott
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT35Richard Heathfield
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i i+* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT15olcott
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i ii+- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Heathfield
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i ii+- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1dbush
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i ii+* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT11Keith Thompson
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT10olcott
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT9Keith Thompson
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT5olcott
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT4Keith Thompson
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT3olcott
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  i  +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1dbush
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  i  `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii  `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT3olcott
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii   +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1dbush
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i iii   `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i ii`- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i i`* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT19Mike Terry
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1dbush
1 May 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Fred. Zwarts
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Fred. Zwarts
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Fred. Zwarts
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT14Fred. Zwarts
30 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT11joes
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   i   `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT1Richard Damon
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   +- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Fred. Zwarts
29 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i ii   `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
28 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i i`- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Heathfield
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
27 Apr 25 i i i i i i i   +* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs7dbush
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27 Apr 25 i i i i i i `* Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs7Richard Damon
27 Apr 25 i i i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Fred. Zwarts
26 Apr 25 i i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
26 Apr 25 i i i `- Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs1Richard Damon
26 Apr 25 i i `- Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error1Richard Damon
25 Apr 25 i +* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error21André G. Isaak
26 Apr 25 i `* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error223Mikko
22 Apr 25 +* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error4Keith Thompson
22 Apr 25 `* Re: Refutation of Turing’s 1936 Halting Problem Proof Based on Self-Referential Conflation as a Category (Type) Error3Richard Damon

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