Can noncitizens protest?

Can noncitizens protest? What to know about First Amendment rights and
risks.
...
...
Civil liberties groups say the legal justifications are tenuous and
potentially unconstitutional. The First Amendment protects the right
to speak, protest and publish views, regardless of citizenship status.
But experts said that deportation is an area where courts have
historically granted the executive branch broad latitude -- and that
gray area is where the Trump administration is operating.


https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2025/03/28/what-constitutional-rights-noncitizens-have/