Re: An actual circuit

"Jeroen Belleman" <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote in message
news:v2qmeq$2eknc$1@dont-email.me...

On 5/24/24 17:59, Edward Rawde wrote:

"john larkin" <jl@650pot.com> wrote in message
news:bk815jh3skuecf1tap8o41rpgdh5kkq8o5@4ax.com...

On Thu, 23 May 2024 13:06:46 -0700, john larkin <jl@650pot.com> wrote:
>

On Thu, 23 May 2024 15:35:00 -0400, "Edward Rawde"
<invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote:
>

I was having a conversation with a younger person who seemed to be of
the
view that to make an LED flash you would need something to decide when
it
should be on or off. So that would be some kind of software or digital
system.

...

>

>
The classic NPN astable circuit can hang up, with both transistors
saturated. I wonder if he jfet circuit can hang too, with Idss
grounding both drains and not enough gain to oscillate out of that
state.
>
Even when they have a hang state, luck usually kicks them off into
oscillation. Your source resistors and  asymmetric drain resistors
help it start up. Try making both drain resistors 3.3K.
>
If you make the source resistors lower, it will hang up.
>

>
Yes I noticed both points when I was designing it.
I wanted to have it start up by itself, preferably without a kickstart
capacitor.
So I had a complicated circuit with two more diodes and a transistor in
the
hope that I could detect the hang state and force it off balance.
I couldn't get that to work
Then I accidentally made R2 3,3k and R6 3.3k and I didn't see how it
could
start so quickly with no other help.
Eventually I noticed 3,3k which maybe LTSpice takes as 3k.
>
If R2 and R6 are both 3.3k then LTSpice says it slowly drifts into
operation
after 40 seconds.
But why does it go one way and not the other?
Is that an artefact of asymmetry in the simulation?
Or is there some hidden asymmetry in the circuit I'm not seeing when R2
is
3.3k?

>
Below are a pair of astable circuits. The left one is like yours,
with a hangup state. I start it by specifying an initial condition.
The right one will start all by itself.
>

Thanks for that. I guess I'm biased towards components I could easily get in
the 70s. And also through hole components I can easily build a real circuit
with.





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