Re: Inertia and third principle

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Sujet : Re: Inertia and third principle
De : fortunati.luigi (at) *nospam* gmail.com (Luigi Fortunati)
Groupes : sci.physics.research
Date : 29. Jun 2024, 11:36:41
Autres entêtes
Organisation : A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID : <v5onk7$3skou$1@dont-email.me>
References : 1 2
As was pointed out to me, what happens in my animation https://www.geogebra.org/m/gxqwmxah is rather complex because it varies over time and generates pressures in the two bodies.

All true, but the impact time is very short and the forces acting in that brief instant can be considered as a whole.

The first overall consideration is that the forces of the collision are of inertial origin, the blue forces are activated due to the inertia of the particles of body A which would like to go to the right and cannot do so because the inertia of the particles of body B opposes (red forces).

And the inertia (red forces) of the particles of body B that would like to go to the left cannot do so because the inertia of the particles of body A opposes it (blue forces).

In this way, only compression is generated and no acceleration is generated because there is no net force.

As for this animation, there is nothing else to say.

Things get complicated when the masses of the two bodies A and B are not equal, as happens in my animation https://www.geogebra.org/m/tmwxph9z where the mass of body A is double that of body B ( mA=2mB).

In this case, the compression is not due to all the blue forces versus the red forces, because the blue forces are double the red forces!

And then, half of the blue forces (on one side) and all the red forces (on the other) generate compression, while the remaining half of the blue forces (which has no reaction forces) generates acceleration towards the right of the body AB (the two bodies A and B are now unified after the collision).

All this can be seen better in my animation https://www.geogebra.org/m/bxndbjwp where I added what happens after the collision: bodies A and B remain stationary, bodies C and D go to the right (a due to the net force), the bodies E and F go towards the left.

The action and reaction forces of the third principle are those where the reaction exists.

Instead, the forces that accelerate without compressing are those where there is no reaction and, therefore, these forces must be excluded from the third law.

Luigi Fortunati

Ps. The velocity v=1/3 of the unified body CD after the collision, calculated with half the blue force (FC/2=1) divided by the unified mass of the body CD (m=3) is perfectly identical to the velocity after the collision calculated by conservation of momentum.

Date Sujet#  Auteur
22 Jun 24 * Inertia and third principle20Luigi Fortunati
24 Jun 24 `* Re: Inertia and third principle19Luigi Fortunati
29 Jun 24  `* Re: Inertia and third principle18Luigi Fortunati
6 Jul 24   `* Re: Inertia and third principle17Luigi Fortunati
9 Jul 24    `* Re: Inertia and third principle16Luigi Fortunati
15 Jul 24     `* Re: Inertia and third principle15Luigi Fortunati
22 Jul 24      `* Re: Inertia and third principle14Luigi Fortunati
31 Jul 24       `* Re: Inertia and third principle13Luigi Fortunati
3 Aug 24        `* Re: Inertia and third principle12Luigi Fortunati
4 Aug 24         `* Re: Inertia and third principle11Mikko
6 Aug 24          `* Re: Inertia and third principle10Luigi Fortunati
8 Aug 24           `* Re: Inertia and third principle9Luigi Fortunati
8 Aug 24            +- Re: Inertia and third principle1Luigi Fortunati
8 Aug 24            `* Re: Inertia and third principle7Mikko
8 Aug 24             `* Re: Inertia and third principle6Luigi Fortunati
13 Aug 24              `* Re: Inertia and third principle5Luigi Fortunati
13 Aug 24               `* Re: Inertia and third principle4Luigi Fortunati
15 Aug 24                `* Re: Inertia and third principle3Mikko
23 Aug 24                 `* Re: Inertia and third principle2Luigi Fortunati
24 Aug 24                  `- Re: Inertia and third principle1Mikko

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