Re: Kompletna analiza przyczyn katastrofy Felixa Baumgartnera, oparta na relacjach świadków, analizie technicznej i dostępnych materiałach:

International Osteoporosis Institute Bone Density <user3254@newsgrouper.org.invalid> posted:

 
"J.F" <jfox_xnospamx@poczta.onet.pl> posted:
 

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On Sun, 20 Jul 2025 18:11:11 GMT, International Osteoporosis Institute
Bone Density wrote:

🪂 2. Rola skrzydła (czaszy nośnej)
Skrzydła paramotorów (czyli tzw. skrzydła paralotniowe) są konstrukcjami dwuwarstwowymi – samo-inflacyjne, ale wrażliwe na destabilizację, np.:
Przy braku aktywnego pilotażu, mogą się zapadać asymetrycznie,
Wpadają w tzw. „deep stall” lub spiralę, gdy nie są odpowiednio sterowane.
Gdy Felix stracił przytomność, nie mógł korygować toru lotu – skrzydło najpewniej weszło w niekontrolowaną spiralę.

 
Takie normalne paralotnie "lecą same", wystarczy im nie przeszkadzać.
Ale te bardziej wyczynowe mogą być istotnie niestabilne.
 
A nieprzytomny pilot, przewieszony na jedną stronę, czy z opadnietymi
rękoma w uchwytach sterówek - to faktycznie groźne.
 
 

🔧 3. Czy silnik zgasł?
Możliwe, że silnik zgasł dopiero podczas spirali lub tuż przed upadkiem.
Jednak sam brak napędu nie powoduje upadku – w paramotolotniach spadochron działa niezależnie od silnika.
Kluczowy był brak sterowania skrzydłem – a nie sama awaria silnika.

 

📉 4. Czy skrzydło nie powinno zamortyzować lądowania?
 
Tak, w warunkach kontrolowanego lotu skrzydło umożliwia łagodne lądowanie (opadanie ok. 2–5 m/s).

 
tak jest - nawet bez silnika, paralotnia opada umiarkowanie, i jest to
sport dość bezpieczny.
 

Ale jeśli skrzydło straci kształt, zapadnie się częściowo lub wejdzie w spiralę – traci nośność i przestaje działać jak skrzydło.
Wtedy spadek jest szybki i gwałtowny, jak pokazują relacje świadków oraz obrażenia Felixa.

 
Owszem.
 

🧠 5. Utrata przytomności – najprawdopodobniejszy scenariusz
 
Na nagraniu jego partnerki widać poprawny start, ale świadkowie relacjonują, że w powietrzu przestał reagować.
Lokalna policja potwierdziła, że Felix był już nieprzytomny w momencie uderzenia w ziemię (a dokładnie – w basen).

 
Hm, załóżmy, że mają jakieś dowody.
 

🎥 6. Nagrania i relacje świadków
Jedyny znany film przedstawia start, nagrany przez żonę Felixa – brak materiałów z momentu wypadku.
Świadkowie opisują:
głośny huk,

 
W czasie lotu w powietrzu.
Musiałby silnik eksplodować, albo śmigło w coś uderzyć.
 

obracające się szybko skrzydło,

 
Jak się skrzydło splątało, to potem owszem - może się szybko kręcic i
szybko opadać.
 

⚙️ 8. Czy można było awaryjnie wylądować?
Tak – ale tylko jeśli pilot jest przytomny. Wtedy może:

 
Ale po co awaryjnie? Wtedy się normalnie ląduje ... choć czasem
niezbyt bezpiecznie :-)
 

Skorygować asymetrię skrzydła przesunięciem ciała,
Hamować rękoma skrzydło,
Wspomóc się silnikiem do wyjścia z przeciągnięcia.
W przypadku utraty przytomności – żadna z tych opcji nie jest możliwa. Dlatego nawet najlepiej przygotowany sprzęt nie uratuje pilota bez kontroli.

 
Podobnie w samolocie ... bez autopilota.
 
A autopilot poleci ... do końca paliwa.
 

🧠 Podsumowanie
Katastrofa Felixa Baumgartnera była najprawdopodobniej wynikiem nagłego zasłabnięcia lub zawału serca w powietrzu, co uniemożliwiło mu kontrolowanie skrzydła. Paramotolotnia, choć technicznie sprawna, wymaga aktywnego pilotażu. Utrata świadomości spowodowała destabilizację skrzydła, wejście w spiralę i tragiczny upadek do basenu.

 
Przydałby się film z wypadku, albo jakies wiarygodne zeznanie ...
paralotniarza, ze znajomością rzeczy.
 
J.
 

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    Do paramotor wings collapse?
    Paramotor wings are specially designed to revert back to their “non-collapsed” state after stalling. Many paramotorists say that wings collapsing is a good thing. Wing collapses are an important and necessary part of the maintaining of the stability of paramotors.
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No i mamy

Te paramotory ulegają katastrofom, czyli nie są bezpieczne:


Thermals or rough winds
The typical cause of a paramotor wing collapse are thermals or rough winds. If you want to minimize the chance of a wing collapse, don’t fly in thermals or turbulence and avoid low altitude flight. Let’s talk about the process of how wings can collapse and how to prevent it.
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it Happens
outdoortroop.com/paramotor-wing-collapses-causes-and-how-often-it-happens/
outdoortroop.com/paramotor-wing-collapses-causes-and-how-often-it-happens/
Czy ta odpowiedź była pomocna?
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
BBC
https://www.bbc.com › news › articles
Man who jumped from edge of space dies paragliding

3 dni temu · The 56-year-old daredevil skydiver and helicopter pilot lost control of his paraglider in Italy.
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
New York Post
https://nypost.com › world-news › grieving...
Felix Baumgartner's grieving partner shares tragic final footage of ...

4 godz. temu · The grieving partner of famed skydiver Felix Baumgartner shared tragic footage of the extreme athlete’s final flight — just moments before he crashed and died.
Wideo paramotor wing crash
bing.com › videos
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Witryna internetowa źródła wideoYouTubeAnthony Vella
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8:04
The Missing Crash Evidence
Wyświetlenia: 310,1tys.1 maj 2024
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Paramotor wing collapse in rough air.
0:39
Paramotor wing collapse in rough air.
Wyświetlenia: 102,8tys.27 mar 2024
YouTubePPG GORILLA
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3:38
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Wyświetlenia: 362,3tys.26 mar 2018
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Paramotor wing collapse in rough air.
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Terrifying moment paraglider falls out of the sky
YouTube
@Daily Mail World
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Exclusive: CNN obtains videos showing new angles of DC plane crash
YouTube
@CNN
Exclusive: CNN obtains videos showing new angles of DC plane crash
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
The Independent
https://www.independent.co.uk › news › world › europe › ...
Space skydiver Felix Baumgartner dies in paragliding crash aged 56

3 dni temu · Felix Baumgartner, known for his record-breaking skydive from the edge of space, has died in a paragliding accident aged 56. Baumgartner lost control of his motorised …
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
Aljazeera
https://www.aljazeera.com › sports › felix...
Felix Baumgartner, extreme athlete, dies in paragliding crash in …

3 dni temu · Felix Baumgartner, extreme athlete, dies in paragliding crash in Italy The legendary daredevil, best known for his record-breaking jump from the stratosphere, lost control of his …
Podobne pytania
Do paramotor wings collapse?
Paramotor wings are specially designed to revert back to their “non-collapsed” state after stalling. Many paramotorists say that wings collapsing is a good thing. Wing collapses are an important and necessary part of the maintaining of the stability of paramotors.
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it Happens
outdoortroop.com
Did a paraglider crash near a swimming pool?
PORTO SANT'ELIPIDO, Italy (AP) — Beachgoers knew something was wrong when they heard a loud boom ring out as a paraglider spun out of control, killing its only occupant, extreme athlete Felix Baumgartner, when it crashed next to a swimming pool near the Adriatic Sea.
Witnesses to Felix Baumgartner's fatal paragliding crash heard large bo…
msn.com
What caused a paragliding accident?
The cause of the paragliding accident was under investigation. Police did not return calls asking for comment. “It is a destiny that is very hard to comprehend for a man who has broke all kinds of records, who has been an icon of flight, and who traveled through space,” Mayor Massimiliano Ciarpella told The Associated Press.
Witnesses to Felix Baumgartner's fatal paragliding crash heard large bo…
msn.com
Can a paramotor wing cause a dive?
A paramotor has to fly with its wings in symmetrical balance. If you were to draw a line through the center of the paramotor wing, both sides of the line should be the same. If they differ somehow, with one side being tucked in, that’s a problem. A tucked wing causes drag, causing a turn, which can cause a dive.
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it Happens
outdoortroop.com
What happens if a paramotor collapses?
Though this is a scary process for many pilots, it’s better than the alternative. In a collapse, the crumpled wing will slow down from the drag of the paramotor’s momentum, and return more or less over the pilots head. It will return to its correct shape, and then the paramotor is stable.
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it Happens
outdoortroop.com
What is the angle of attack of a paramotoring wing?
Here are the basic need-to-knows: Put very simply, the angle of attack is the angle at which the leading edge of the wing meets the wind. For clarities sake, imagine the shape here is the paramotoring wing. The angle of attack is being shown in conjunction with the flow direction of the wind (fluid in fluid dynamics).
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it Happens
outdoortroop.com
Opinia
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
Outside Online
https://www.outsideonline.com › outdoor-adventure › ...
Skydiver Felix Baumgartner Dies in a Paramotor Crash in Italy

3 dni temu · According to local reports, Baumgartner was piloting a paramotor —an ultralight aircraft that uses a wing-like parachute—when he crashed into a hotel pool in the town of Porto …
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
MSN
https://www.msn.com › en-us › news › world › witnesses-to...
Witnesses to Felix Baumgartner's fatal paragliding crash heard

Baumgartner's social media feed features videos of him in recent days flying on a motorized paraglider —known as paramotoring — above seaside towns, and taking off from a nearby …
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com › athletic › felix-baumgartner-death-paragliding
Felix Baumgartner, man who jumped from space, dies after …

3 dni temu · Felix Baumgartner, man who jumped from space, dies after paragliding accident in central Italy By Nnamdi Onyeagwara July 18, 2025 69
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
Paramotor Planet
https://paramotorplanet.com › paramotor-wing-collapse
Paramotor wing collapse: What's the chance of taking …

We look at the causes of the paramotor wing collapse and find out the chance of a collapse happening. We also look at collapse proof wings!
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
Outdoor Troop
https://outdoortroop.com › paramotor-wing-collapses...
Paramotor Wing Collapses: Causes and How Often it …

The typical cause of a paramotor wing collapse are thermals or rough winds. If you want to minimize the chance of a wing collapse, don’t fly in thermals or turbulence and avoid low altitude flight. Let’s talk about the process of how …
Ikona globalnej sieci Web
AP News
https://apnews.com › article
Record-breaking extreme skydiver Felix Baumgartner dies in …

3 dni temu · Extreme athlete Felix Baumgartner, the first skydiver to fall faster than the speed of sound more than a decade ago, died in a crash Thursday along the eastern coast of Italy.