Sujet : Re: the early teletype
De : johnl (at) *nospam* taugh.com (John Levine)
Groupes : comp.misc alt.folklore.computersDate : 23. Nov 2024, 22:37:38
Autres entêtes
Organisation : Taughannock Networks
Message-ID : <vhthv2$2hj4$1@gal.iecc.com>
References : 1 2 3 4
User-Agent : trn 4.0-test77 (Sep 1, 2010)
According to Charlie Gibbs <
cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid>:
Telex and TWX were different but I remember that they both allowed
offline message preparation on paper tape and then later in-memory
on a smart terminal.
>
Telex was Baudot, TWX was ASCII. The typical Teletype hardware models
were 32ASR and 33ASR respectively.
Telex was Western Union, TWX was AT&T. There were early Baudot TWX machines
starting in 1931. Baudot TWX used manual operators until 1962 when they cut over
all 60,000 TWX subscribers to dial service over the Labor Day weekend and
assigned them regular POTS numbers. ASCII TWX with x10 area codes was introduced
in 1963.
AT&T sold TWX to Western Union in 1969 who didn't do a very good job of
integrating it with Telex, and the remains of Telex were sold back to
AT&T in 1990.
-- Regards,John Levine, johnl@taugh.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly