Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method MTT

Liste des GroupesRevenir à s logic 
Sujet : Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method MTT
De : richard (at) *nospam* damon-family.org (Richard Damon)
Groupes : sci.logic comp.theory
Date : 29. May 2024, 05:38:41
Autres entêtes
Organisation : i2pn2 (i2pn.org)
Message-ID : <v36801$2d368$2@i2pn2.org>
References : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
User-Agent : Mozilla Thunderbird
On 5/28/24 10:39 PM, olcott wrote:
On 5/28/2024 9:04 PM, Richard Damon wrote:
On 5/28/24 10:59 AM, olcott wrote:
On 5/28/2024 1:59 AM, Mikko wrote:
On 2024-05-27 14:34:14 +0000, olcott said:
>
?- LP = not(true(LP)).
LP = not(true(LP)).
>
?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
false.
>
In other words Prolog has detected a cycle in the directed graph of the
evaluation sequence of the structure of the Liar Paradox. Experts seem
to think that Prolog is taking "not" and "true" as meaningless and is
only evaluating the structure of the expression.
>
The words "not" and "true" of Prolog are meaningful in some contexts
but not above. The word "true" is meaningful only when it has no arguments.
>
>
That Prolog construes any expression having the same structure as the
Liar Paradox as having a cycle in the directed graph of its evaluation
sequence already completely proves my point. In other words Prolog
is saying that there is something wrong with the expression and it must
be rejected.
>
But Prolog doesn't support powerful enough logic to handle the system like Tarski and Godel are talking about.
>
The fact that Prolog just rejects it shows that.
>
 Your ignorance is no excuse.
What ignorance?
The fact that I understand the limitation of Prolog and what forms of logic it can do, which seems to be beyond your understanding?
Claiming that Prolog rejects a statement because it doesn't fit its grammer is meaningless for more complicated logics that don't have that same grammer restricition.
IF you want to limit the logic you use to what Prolog can handle, go ahead, the rest of the world likes its mathematics.

 
>
You could try
?- LP = not(true(LP), true(LP).
>
or
?- LP = not(true(LP), not(true(LP)).
>
The predicate unify_with_occurs_check checks whether the resulting
sructure is acyclic because that is its purpose. Whether a simple
>
Yes exactly. If I knew that Prolog did this then I would not have
created Minimal Type Theory that does this same thing. That I did
create MTT that does do this same thing makes my understanding much
deeper.
>
unification like LP = not(true(LP)) does same is implementation
dependent as Prolog rules permit but do not require that. In a
typical implementation a simple unification does not check for
cycles.
>
>
ISO Prolog implementations have the built-in predicate
unify_with_occurs_check/2 for sound unification
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occurs_check#Sound_unification
>
Alternatively such expressions crash or remain stuck in infinite loops.
>
>
Anyway, none of this is relevant to the topic of this thread or
topics of sci.logic.
>
>
    ...14 Every epistemological antinomy can likewise be used for
    a similar undecidability proof...(Gödel 1931:40)
>
Gödel, Kurt 1931.
On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica And Related Systems
>
https://monoskop.org/images/9/93/Kurt_G%C3%B6del_On_Formally_Undecidable_Propositions_of_Principia_Mathematica_and_Related_Systems_1992.pdf
>
    It would
    then be possible to reconstruct the *antinomy of the liar* in the
    metalanguage, by forming in the language itself a sentence x
    such that the sentence of the metalanguage which is correlated
    with x asserts that x is not a true sentence.
>
CONCEPT OF TRUTH IN FORMALIZED LANGUAGES, Tarski
https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_247_248.pdf
>
The Liar Paradox and other such {epistemological antinomies} must be
rejected as type mismatch errors for any system of bivalent logic thus
cannot be correctly used for any undecidability or undefinability proof.
>
>
But you just don't don't understand what was done in those proofs.
>
Neither of them assumed the Liar's paradox had a truth value. Only statements formed from VALID logical sequences in the field.
>
Please try to show what step in Godel's or Tarski's proof where they made a logical error (not just came up with a statement you think can't be valid).
>
 Tarski's Liar Paradox from page 248
    It would then be possible to reconstruct the antinomy of the liar
    in the metalanguage, by forming in the language itself a sentence
    x such that the sentence of the metalanguage which is correlated
    with x asserts that x is not a true sentence.
    https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_247_248.pdf
Right, He has SHOWN that the logic system, when given the assumption of the existance of the Truth Predicate, can construct the liar as a truth-bearing statement.
That means the logic system must be inconsistant.
The ONLY added assumption to the system, that was initially required to be conssistant, was the existance of the Truth Predicate, so that assumption must be incorrect.
If you try your idea that the statement somehow gets intercepted as a type error, then all you have done is shown that you can, by your detecting the type error, is prove the new system with the truth predicate is inconsistant, so we STILL get to the assumption of a truth predicate can't be correct, and your traps must reject THAT statement as the source of the problem.

 Formalized as:
x ∉ True if and only if p
where the symbol 'p' represents the whole sentence x
https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_275_276.pdf
 adapted to become the first line of his proof
x ∉ Pr if and only if p
 
But that isn't the first line of the full proof, but a consequence from his previous logic.
A system that can prove a non-truth-bearer (or a 'syntax error') is an inconsistent system.

Date Sujet#  Auteur
11 May 24 * True on the basis of meaning209olcott
11 May 24 `* Re: True on the basis of meaning208Richard Damon
11 May 24  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning207olcott
11 May 24   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning206Richard Damon
11 May 24    `* Re: True on the basis of meaning205olcott
11 May 24     +- Re: True on the basis of meaning1Richard Damon
12 May 24     `* Re: True on the basis of meaning203Mikko
12 May 24      `* Re: True on the basis of meaning202olcott
12 May 24       `* Re: True on the basis of meaning201Mikko
12 May 24        `* Re: True on the basis of meaning200olcott
12 May 24         +* Re: True on the basis of meaning183Richard Damon
12 May 24         i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning182olcott
12 May 24         i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning181Richard Damon
12 May 24         i  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning180olcott
12 May 24         i   +* Re: True on the basis of meaning163Richard Damon
12 May 24         i   i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning162olcott
13 May 24         i   i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning161Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning160olcott
13 May 24         i   i   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning159Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i    `* Re: True on the basis of meaning158olcott
13 May 24         i   i     +* Re: True on the basis of meaning2olcott
13 May 24         i   i     i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning1Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i     `* Re: True on the basis of meaning155Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i      `* Re: True on the basis of meaning154olcott
13 May 24         i   i       `* Re: True on the basis of meaning153Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i        `* Re: True on the basis of meaning152olcott
13 May 24         i   i         `* Re: True on the basis of meaning151Richard Damon
13 May 24         i   i          `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard !150olcott
14 May 24         i   i           `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard !149Richard Damon
14 May 24         i   i            +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard !2olcott
14 May 24         i   i            i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard !1Richard Damon
14 May 24         i   i            `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method146olcott
14 May 24         i   i             `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method145Richard Damon
14 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
14 May 24         i   i              i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
14 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method4olcott
14 May 24         i   i              i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method3Richard Damon
14 May 24         i   i              i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
15 May 24         i   i              i  `- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
15 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
15 May 24         i   i              i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
15 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method4olcott
15 May 24         i   i              i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method3Richard Damon
15 May 24         i   i              i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
16 May 24         i   i              i  `- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method4olcott
16 May 24         i   i              i+- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i              i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2immibis
16 May 24         i   i              i `- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1olcott
16 May 24         i   i              +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
16 May 24         i   i              i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i              `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method126olcott
16 May 24         i   i               `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method125Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i                `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method124olcott
16 May 24         i   i                 `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method123Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i                  +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
16 May 24         i   i                  i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i                  +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method5olcott
16 May 24         i   i                  i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method4Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i                  i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method3olcott
17 May 24         i   i                  i  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                  i   `- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1olcott
16 May 24         i   i                  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method115olcott
16 May 24         i   i                   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method114Richard Damon
16 May 24         i   i                    `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method113olcott
17 May 24         i   i                     `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method112Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                      `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method111olcott
17 May 24         i   i                       `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method110Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                        `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method109olcott
17 May 24         i   i                         `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method108Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                          +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method105olcott
17 May 24         i   i                          i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method104Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                          i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method103olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method102Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method101olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i    `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method100Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i     `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method99olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i      `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method98Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i       `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method97olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i        `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method96Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i         `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method95olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i          `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method94Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i           `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method93olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i            `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method92Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i             `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method91olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i              `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method90Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i               +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i               i`- Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method1Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i               `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method87olcott
18 May 24         i   i                          i                `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method86Richard Damon
18 May 24         i   i                          i                 `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method85olcott
19 May 24         i   i                          i                  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method84Richard Damon
19 May 24         i   i                          i                   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method83olcott
19 May 24         i   i                          i                    `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method82Richard Damon
19 May 24         i   i                          i                     `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method81olcott
19 May 24         i   i                          i                      `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method80Richard Damon
19 May 24         i   i                          i                       `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method79olcott
19 May 24         i   i                          i                        +* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method63Mikko
19 May 24         i   i                          i                        i`* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method62olcott
20 May 24         i   i                          i                        i `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method61Mikko
20 May 24         i   i                          i                        i  `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method60olcott
19 May 24         i   i                          i                        `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method15Richard Damon
17 May 24         i   i                          `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Good job Richard ! ---Socratic method2olcott
13 May 24         i   `* Re: True on the basis of meaning16Mikko
13 May 24         `* Re: True on the basis of meaning --- Tarski16olcott

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