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On 2024-09-01 13:47:00 +0000, olcott said:When Prolog derives expression x from Facts and Rules
On 9/1/2024 7:52 AM, Mikko wrote:More relevanto would be what a "truth-maker" is.On 2024-08-31 18:48:18 +0000, olcott said:>
>*This is how I overturn the Tarski Undefinability theorem*>
An analytic expression of language is any expression of formal or natural language that can be proven true or false entirely on the basis of a connection to its semantic meaning in this same language.
>
This connection must be through a sequence of truth preserving operations from expression x of language L to meaning M in L. A lack of such connection from x or ~x in L is construed as x is not a truth bearer in L.
>
Tarski's Liar Paradox from page 248
It would then be possible to reconstruct the antinomy of the liar
in the metalanguage, by forming in the language itself a sentence
x such that the sentence of the metalanguage which is correlated
with x asserts that x is not a true sentence.
https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_247_248.pdf
>
Formalized as:
x ∉ True if and only if p
where the symbol 'p' represents the whole sentence x
https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_275_276.pdf
>
*Formalized as Prolog*
?- LP = not(true(LP)).
LP = not(true(LP)).
According to Prolog semantics "false" would also be a correct
response.
>?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).>
false.
To the extend Prolog formalizes anything, that only formalizes
the condept of self-reference. I does not say anything about
int.
>When formalized as Prolog unify_with_occurs_check()>
detects a cycle in the directed graph of the evaluation
sequence proving the LP is not a truth bearer.
Prolog does not say anything about truth-bearers.
>
It may seem that way if you have no idea what
(a) a directed is
(b) what cycles in a directed graph are
(c) What an evaluation sequence is
Anyway, it seems that Prolog does not say anything about
truth-bearers because Prolog does not say anything about
truth-bearers.
Sure it does and it does this most directly when x isIf you do know these things then Prolog proved that LPProlog does not prove anythng about truth bearers.
has no truth-maker and thus cannot be a truth-bearer.
Certain kindFalse in Prolog simply means that ~x is proved by a set of Facts
of Prolog programs can be regarded as proofs in a weak formal
system but that does not include those that end with "false".
Even then the proof is not a proof about anything, just a
formal proof.
I just showed that when neither x nor ~x is provable withinNo, you did not.>The purpose of this work was to show that algorithmic>
undecidability is a misconception providing more details
than Wittgenstein's rebuttal of Gödel.
Which it didn't show.
I showed it to everyone knowing (a)(b)(c)
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