Sujet : Re: Positrons
De : ram (at) *nospam* zedat.fu-berlin.de (Stefan Ram)
Groupes : sci.physics.relativityDate : 08. Jul 2025, 15:17:29
Autres entêtes
Organisation : Stefan Ram
Message-ID : <mass-20250708145417@ram.dialup.fu-berlin.de>
References : 1 2 3 4 5
"Paul.B.Andersen" <
relativity@paulba.no> wrote or quoted:
Den 08.07.2025 00:02, skrev Stefan Ram:
"Paul.B.Andersen" <relativity@paulba.no> wrote or quoted:
e⁺ + e⁻ → γ + γ
Energy and momentum are preserved.
The energy equivalence of an electron and a positron is 0.511 MeV,
so the energy of each of the gamma particles is 0.511 MeV. (0.024 Å)
(Mass is converted to pure kinetic energy of photons)
Mass is /not/ changed in this process when the mass of the system
"γ + γ" is being compared with the mass of the system "e⁺ + e⁻".
Why would you consider γ + γ as a closed system?
Well, I was talking about a "system", not a "closed system".
Many people go with
E^2 = (mc^2)^2 + (pc)^2
and emphasize that energy and momentum are conserved in a process
"-->", while mass can be converted into "pure kinetic energy".
Now, let's call the values before a process (left of the arrow "-->")
"0" and those after the process (right of the arror "-->") "1".
Then, what the people say would be:
E_1 = E_0 "Energy is conserved"
p_1 = p_0 "momentum is conserved"
m_1 < m_0 "mass is converted into energy"
But these three assumptions are not compatible with
E_0^2 = (m_0c^2)^2 + (p_0c)^2 and
E_1^2 = (m_1c^2)^2 + (p_1c)^2
!